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May 21st
1471 ~ Birthday of Albrecht Dürer, German painter and graphic artist.
1881 ~ Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross. 1895 ~ Death of Franz von Suppé, Austrian composer. 1921 ~ Birthday of Andrei Sakharov, physicist and human rights activist, awarded the 1975 Nobel Peace Prize. 1924 ~ Nathan Leopold and Richard Loeb murdered 14-year-old Bobby Franks in a "thrill killing". 1933 ~ Birthday of Maurice André, trumpeter. 1956 ~ The U.S. detonated the first airborne hydrogen bomb over Bikini Atoll in the Pacific. 1991 ~ Former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated by a female suicide bomber. 2000 ~ Death of Sir John Gielgud, British actor. 2004 ~ Stanislav Petrov was awarded the World Citizen Award for averting a potential World War III in 1983. |
May 22nd
1813 ~ Birthday of Richard Wagner, Composer.
1840 ~ Transporting British convicts to the New South Wales colony was abolished. 1856 ~ In one of the more impressive expressions of American democracy, Congressman Preston Brooks of South Carolina beat Senator Charles Sumner with a cane in the hall of the U.S. Senate because of a speech Sumner had made which attacked Southerners who sympathized with the pro-slavery violence in Kansas. 1859 ~ Birthday of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Physician & Writer. 1885 ~ Death of Victor Hugo, French author. 1907 ~ Birthday of Sir Laurence Olivier, Actor & Director. 1907 ~ Birthday of Hergé, comic book creator. 1947 ~ The Truman Doctrine was enacted. 1969 ~ The lunar module of Apollo 10 separated from the command module and flew to within nine miles of the moon's surface in a dress rehearsal for the first lunar landing. 1972 ~ Ceylon became the republic of Sri Lanka, adopted a new constitution, and joined the British Commonwealth. |
May 23rd
1430 ~ Joan of Arc was captured by the Burgundians, who sold her to the English.
1701 ~ Captain William Kidd was hanged in London after being convicted of piracy and murder. 1848 ~ Birthday of Otto Lilienthal, aviation pioneer. 1873 ~ Canada's North West Mounted Police force was established. 1906 ~ Death of Henrik Ibsen, Norwegian writer. 1908 ~ Birthday of John Bardeen, the only man to have been awarded the Nobel prize in Physics twice; 1956 & 1972. 1934 ~ Death of Bonnie and Clyde, Outlaws. 1951 ~ The Tibetan government is forced to sign the Seventeen Point Agreement for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet with the People's Republic of China. 1951 ~ Birthday of Anatoly Karpov, Russian chess grandmaster and former World Champion. 1977 ~ More than 100 children and six teachers were taken hostage in a primary school in northern Holland. |
May 24th
1819 ~ Birthday of Queen Victoria.
1844 ~ The first telegram was sent by Samuel Morse, from Baltimore, Maryland to Washington, D.C., saying "What hath God wrought?". 1883 ~ The Brooklyn Bridge was opened. 1941 ~ The German battleship Bismarck sank the battlecruiser HMS Hood in the North Atlantic, killing all but three crewmen. 1941 ~ Death of Lancelot Holland, British admiral, died in sinking of the HMS Hood. 1941 ~ Birthday of Bob Dylan, Singer and Songwriter. 1969 ~ Death of Willy Ley, rocket scientist. 1976 ~ BOAC and Air France opened trans-Atlantic Concorde service to Washington. 2001 ~ 23 people were killed and hundreds injured at a wedding party in Jerusalem when the floor collapsed. 2001 ~ Democrats gained control of the U.S. Senate for when Sen. Jeffords of Vermont declared himself an independent. |
May 25th
1803 ~ Birthday of Ralph Waldo Emerson, a Quotable Individual.
1889 ~ Birthday of Igor Sikorsky, developer of the helicopter. 1895 ~ Playwright Oscar Wilde was convicted of a morals charge in London and sentenced to prison. 1925 ~ John T. Scopes was indicted in Tennessee for teaching Darwin's theory of evolution. 1926 ~ Birthday of Miles Davis, Jazz Musician 1929 ~ Birthday of Beverly Sills, Soprano. 1953 ~ The U.S. conducted its only nuclear artillery test. 1961 ~ President Kennedy set the US goal to put the first man on the moon by the end of that decade. 1963 ~ The Organisation of African Unity was set up in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. 1977 ~ Star Wars was released. |
May 26th
1703 ~ Death of Samuel Pepys, English civil servant, famous for his diary.
1868 ~ The Senate impeachment trial of President Andrew Johnson ended with his acquittal. 1896 ~ The first edition of the Dow Jones Industrial Average published 1897 ~ Bram Stoker's novel Dracula went on sale in London. 1907 ~ Birthday of John Wayne, Actor. 1907 ~ Birthday of Rachel Carson, Environmental writer. 1908 ~ The first commercial oil strike in the Middle East was made at Masjid-al-Salaman in southwest Iran. 1928 ~ Birthday of Jack Kevorkian, Physician. 1951 ~ Birthday of Sally Ride, Astronaut. 2002 ~ The Mars Odyssey found signs of water ice deposits on the planet Mars. |
May 27th
1837 ~ Birthday of Wild Bill Hickok, Gunfighter.
1877 ~ Birthday of Isadora Duncan, Dancer. 1923 ~ Birthday of Henry Kissinger, American diplomat, recipient of The Nobel Peace Prize 1973. 1933 ~ The Walt Disney Co. released the cartoon The Three Little Pigs, with its hit song Who's Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf? 1934 ~ Birthday of Harlan Ellison, Science Fiction author. 1937 ~ The Golden Gate Bridge opened to pedestrian traffic. 1941 ~ The German battleship Bismarck was sunk. 1963 ~ Jomo Kenyatta led his party, Kenya African Nation Union, to victory in the Kenya’s first general election. 1964 ~ Death of Jawaharlal Nehru, independent India’s first PM. 1995 ~ Actor Christopher Reeve (Superman) was paralyzed when he was thrown from his horse during a jumping event. |
May 28th
1908 ~ Birthday of Ian Fleming, author of James Bond books.
1925 ~ Birthday of Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, German baritone. 1934 ~ Birthday of The Dionne quintuplets, the world's first surviving quintuplets. 1936 ~ Alan Turing submitted On Computable Numbers for publication. 1964 ~ The Palestine Liberation Organization was formed. 1971 ~ Death of Audie Murphy, American actor & war hero. 1982 ~ British forces defeat the Argentines at the Battle of Goose Green during the Falklands War. 1987 ~ Mathias Rust, a 19-year-old West German pilot, landed a private plane in Moscow's Red Square after evading Soviet air defenses. 1984 ~ President Reagan led a state funeral at Arlington National Cemetery for an unidentified American soldier killed in the Vietnam War. 1998 ~ Pakistan matched India with five nuclear test blasts. |
May 29th
1903 ~ Birthday of Bob Hope, British-born Comedian & Actor.
1906 ~ Birthday of T.H. White, English author. 1913 ~ Igor Stravinsky's ballet score “The Rite of Spring” premiered in Paris. 1917 ~ Birthday of John Kennedy, U.S. President. 1919 ~ Arthur Eddington's observation of shifted star positions during a solar eclipse confirmed Albert Einstein's theory of relativity. 1953 ~ Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay became the first men to reach the summit of Mount Everest. 1972 ~ Three Japanese Red Army gunmen opened fire on crowds at Lod (now Ben Gurion) International Airport, Israel, killing 26 people and injuring dozens more. 1998 ~ Death of Barry Goldwater, U.S. senator & presidential candidate. 1999 ~ The Discovery Space Shuttle completed the first docking with the International Space Station. 2005 ~ French voters rejected the European Union's proposed constitution. |
May 30th
1431 ~ Death of Joan of Arc, Condemned Heretic (burned at the stake in Rouen, France).
1640 ~ Death of Peter Paul Rubens, Flemish painter. 1778 ~ Death of Voltaire, French philosopher & Author. 1926 ~ Birthday of Christine Jorgensen, transsexual activist. 1942 ~ 1,047 British bombers launched a 90-minute attack on Cologne, Germany. 1964 ~ Death of Leó Szilárd, Hungarian-American nuclear physicist. 1982 ~ Baseball player Cal Ripken, Jr played the first of 2,632 consecutive games. His streak ended on September 20, 1998. 1989 ~ The 33-foot high "Goddess of Democracy" statue was unveiled in Tiananmen Square by student demonstrators. 1997 ~ Child molester Jesse K. Timmendequas was convicted in Trenton, N.J., of raping and strangling a 7-year-old neighbor, Megan Kanka - a case that inspired ''Megan's Law',' which requires that communities be notified when sex offenders move in. 2001 ~ Former French Foreign Minister Roland Dumas was convicted of corruption. |
May 31st
1669 ~ Citing poor eyesight, Samuel Pepys made the last entry in his diary.
1678 ~ The first Godiva Procession, in commemoration of the legendary ride. 1819 ~ Birthday of Walt Whitman, American Poet. 1889 ~ A dam broke near Johnstown, Pa, drowning more than 2,000. 1916 ~ British and German fleets fought the Battle of Jutland off Denmark. 1923 ~ Birthday of Prince Rainier III of Monaco. 1927 ~ The Ford Model T assembly line shut down after a production run of 15,007,003. 1938 ~ Birthday of Peter Yarrow, American folk singer ("Peter, Paul and Mary"). 1957 ~ Playwright Arthur Miller was convicted of contempt of Congress. 1996 ~ Death of Timothy Leary, LSD advocate. |
June 1st (at last!)
1494 ~ :angel: Friar John Cor :angel: recorded the first known batch of scotch whisky.
1801 ~ Birthday of Brigham Young, Mormon Church leader. 1804 ~ Birthday of Mikhail Glinka, Russian composer. 1918 ~ The Battle for Belleau Wood began, during which came forth the famous phrase "Come on, you sons of bitches, do you want to live forever?" Heroes indeed! 1926 ~ Birthday of Marilyn Monroe, Actress. 1938 ~ Action Comics issued the first Superman comic. 1958 ~ Charles de Gaulle became premier of France. 1965 ~ Birthday of Nigel Short, English chess player. 1968 ~ Death of Helen Keller, American humanitarian. 1967 ~ The Beatles album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band was released. |
June 2nd
1740 ~ Birthday of Marquis de Sade, Famous French Pervert.
1835 ~ Start of P.T. Barnum’s circus’ first tour of the U.S. 1840 ~ Birthday of Thomas Hardy, Poet & Novelist. 1857 ~ Birthday of Edward Elgar, English Composer. 1897 ~ Mark Twain, responding to rumors that he was dead, was quoted as saying, "The report of my death was an exaggeration." 1946 ~ Italians voted to turn Italy from a monarchy into a Republic. 1953 ~ Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. 1966 ~ First U.S. Lunar soft landing, by Surveyor 1. 1990 ~ Death of Rex Harrison, English actor. 2003 ~ ESA’s Mars Express was launched. |
June 3rd
1875 ~ Death of Georges Bizet, French composer.
1888 ~ The poem Casey at the Bat, by Ernest Thayer, was published in the SF Examiner. 1899 ~ Death of Johann Strauss II, Austrian composer. 1924 ~ Death of Franz Kafka, Austrian novelist. 1925 ~ Birthday of Tony Curtis, Actor. 1926 ~ Birthday of Allen Ginsberg, American poet. 1937 ~ The Duke of Windsor married American divorcee Wallis Warfield Simpson, for whom he had abdicated the British throne. 1965 ~ Edward White became the first American astronaut to walk in space. 1969 ~ The science fiction television series Star Trek aired its final new episode after being canceled by NBC. 1982 ~ The Israeli ambassador to Britain was shot on a London street. |
June 4th
1798 ~ Death of Giacomo Casanova, Italian Lover.
1919 ~ Birthday of Robert Merrill, American Baritone. 1928 ~ Birthday of Dr. Ruth Westheimer, German-American Sex Therapist. 1940 ~ The Allies completed the evacuation of British troops from Dunkirk, France. 1944 ~ Birthday of Michelle Phillips, American Singer (The Mamas & the Papas). 1975 ~ Birthday of Angelina Jolie, American Actress. 1984 ~ The album ''Born in the U.S.A.'' by Bruce Springsteen was released. 1986 ~ Jonathan Pollard pleaded guilty to espionage for selling top secret U.S. military intelligence to Israel. 1989 ~ The Tiananmen Square Massacre. 1998 ~ Terry Nichols was sentenced to life in prison for his role in the Oklahoma City bombing. |
June 5th
1723 ~ Birthday of Adam Smith, Scottish Economist.
1883 ~ Birthday of John Keynes, English Economist. 1910 ~ Death of O. Henry, American author. 1944 ~ The first of the three Axis capitals, Rome, was liberated. 1947 ~ At a speech at Harvard University, U.S. Secretary of State George Marshall called for economic aid to Europe. 1963 ~ UK Secretary of State for War, John Profumo, resigned over a sex scandal. 1967 ~ Israel began the “Six Day War” with a pre-emptive attack on Egypt. 1968 ~ Sen. Robert Kennedy was shot in Los Angeles, CA. 1975 ~ Death of Paul Keres, Estonian chess player. 2004 ~ Death of Ronald Reagan. |
June 6th
1683 ~ Oxford’s Ashmolean Museum opened to the public as the world's first university museum.
1832 ~ Death of Jeremy Bentham, English philosopher. 1844 ~ The Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) was founded in London. 1868 ~ Birthday of Robert Falcon Scott, English Explorer. 1901 ~ Birthday of Sukarno, first President of Indonesia. 1944 ~ D-Day began with the landing of 155,000 Allied troops on the beaches of Normandy in France. 1961 ~ Death of Carl Jung, Swiss psychologist. 1984 ~ Indian troops stormed the Golden Temple in Amritsar. 1985 ~ Authorities in Brazil exhumed a body later identified as that of Dr. Josef Mengele, the Nazi doctor who conducted medical experiments on inmates at Auschwitz. 2002 ~ The Wye Oak, Maryland's honorary state tree, was destroyed in a thunderstorm. |
June 7th
1099 ~ Beginning of Siege of Jerusalem.
1848 ~ Birthday of Paul Gauguin, French Post-Impressionist Painter. 1897 ~ Birthday of George Szell, Hungarian Conductor. 1917 ~ Birthday of Dean Martin, Singer & Actor. 1929 ~ Vatican City became a sovereign state. 1942 ~ The U.S. beat the Japanese in the Battle of Midway. 1952 ~ Birthday of Liam Neeson, Northern Irish Actor. 1954 ~ Death of Alan Turing, Mathematician, Computer Scientist. 1981 ~ The Israeli Air Force destroyed Iraq's Osiraq nuclear reactor. 2000 ~ U.S. District Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson ordered the breakup of Microsoft. |
Osirak.
Now Israel's threatening to do the same in Iran. Pattern emerging here Folks? As a bit of trivia, one of the IAF pilots on this raid died in a shuttle crash. |
Ilan Ramon took part in the bombing of the Osiraq nuclear reactor? How about that! You can learn something every day.
Thanks Oldfart. :) |
June 8th
632 ~ Death of Muhammad, founder of Islam.
1810 ~ Birthday of Robert Schumann, Composer. 1876 ~ Death of George Sand, Author. 1887 ~ Herman Hollerith received a patent for his punch card calculator. 1916 ~ Birthday of Professor Francis Harry Compton Crick, OM FRS, most noted for being one of the discoverers of the structure of the DNA molecule. Awarded Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1962. 1910 ~ Death of George Mallory, English mountain climber. 1949 ~ Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell was published. 1968 ~ James Earl Ray was arrested in London in connection with the murder of Martin Luther King. 1982 ~ An Argentine air attack sank the Sir Galahad and Sir Tristram supply ships in the Falklands. 1998 ~ Charlton Heston assumed the presidency of the National Rifle Association. |
June 9th
1810 ~ Birthday of Otto Nicolai, Composer.
1870 ~ Death of Charles Dickens, English author. 1891 ~ Birthday of Cole Porter, Composer. 1916 ~ Birthday of Robert McNamara, U.S. Secretary of Defense, former president of the World Bank. 1934 ~ Donald Duck debuted in The Wise Little Hen. 1954 ~ Beginning of the end of the McCarthy Era. 1959 ~ The USS George Washington launched as the first submarine to carry ballistic missiles ("Boomers"). 1970 ~ Assassination attempt on King Hussein of Jordan. 1973 ~ Secretariat won the Triple Crown. 2004 ~ The FCC agreed to a $1.75 million settlement with Clear Channel to resolve indecency complaints against Howard Stern and other radio personalities. |
June 10th
1829 ~ First Boat Race between Oxford and Cambridge.
1846 ~ The California Republic declared independence from Mexico. 1915 ~ Birthday of Saul Bellow, Canadian-born American author, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature. 1921 ~ Birthday of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. 1922 ~ Birthday of Judy Garland, Singer & Actress. 1967 ~ End of the Six-Day War. 1971 ~ Death of Michael Rennie, English actor (Klaatu in the classic science fiction film "The Day the Earth Stood Still"). 1977 ~ The Apple II personal computer started shipping. 1999 ~ Yugoslav troops departed Kosovo, prompting NATO to suspend its air war. 2004 ~ Death of Ray Charles, Singer & Musician. |
June 11th
1776 ~ The Continental Congress formed a committee to draft a Declaration of Independence from Britain.
1892 ~ The Limelight Department, one of the world's first film studios, opened in Melbourne. 1937 ~ Death of R. J. Mitchell, British aircraft designer, developer of the Spitfire. 1939 ~ Birthday of Jackie Stewart, Race car driver. 1942 ~ The U.S. and the USSR signed a lend lease agreement to aid the Soviet war effort in WWII. 1963 ~ Death of Buddhist monk Thich Quang Duc by self-imolation in Saigon to protest the lack of religious freedom in South Vietnam. 1979 ~ Death of John Wayne, Actor. 1987 ~ Margaret Thatcher became the first British PM in 160 years to win a third consecutive term in office. 2001 ~ Death of Timothy McVeigh, terrorist (executed). 2004 ~ Cassini-Huygens made its closest flyby of Phoebe. |
June 12th
1924 ~ Birthday of George Bush senior, 41st President of the U.S.
1942 ~ Anne Frank received a diary for her thirteenth birthday. 1963 ~ Death of Medgar Evers, American civil rights activist. 1967 ~ In Loving v. Virginia, the U.S. Supreme Court declared all state laws which prohibit interracial marriage to be unconstitutional. 1975 ~ Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi was convicted on electoral corruption charges. 1979 ~ Bryan Allen flew the man powered Gossamer Albatross across the English Channel. 1987 ~ Ronald Reagan publicly challenged Mikhail Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall. 1991 ~ Boris Yeltsin was elected the first President of the Russian Federation. 1997 ~ Major league baseball began interleague play. 2003 ~ Death of Gregory Peck, Actor. |
June 13th
1865 ~ Birthday of William Butler Yeats, Poet, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature 1923.
1892 ~ Birthday of Basil Rathbone, Actor. 1944 ~ Germany launched the first V1 “Buzz Bomb” attack on England. 1966 ~ The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the police must inform suspects of their rights before questioning them (Miranda v. Arizona). 1967 ~ Solicitor General Thurgood Marshall was nominated as the first black Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. 1970 ~ "The Long and Winding Road" became the Beatles' last #1 song. 1982 ~ Fahd became King of Saudi Arabia upon the death of his brother, Khalid. 1986 ~ Death of Benny Goodman, the ''King of Swing,'. 1995 ~ French president Jacques Chirac announced the resumption of nuclear tests in French Polynesia. 2005 ~ A jury acquitted Michael Jackson of molesting a 13-year-old cancer survivor at his Neverland ranch. |
June 14th
1671 ~ Birthday of Tomaso Albinoni, Italian Composer.
1736 ~ Birthday of Charles Augustin de Coulomb, French mathematician. The unit of electrical charge, the coulomb, and Coulomb's law are named after him. 1775 ~ The U.S. Army was founded. 1909 ~ Birthday of Burl Ives, American Folk Singer, Author & Actor. 1919 ~ John Alcock and Arthur Brown depart St. John's, Newfoundland on the first nonstop transatlantic flight. 1940 ~ WWII: German troops enter Paris. 1952 ~ The keel was laid for the nuclear submarine USS Nautilus. 1982 ~ Argentine forces in the capital Port Stanley unconditionally surrender to British forces, bringing the Falklands War to an end. 1991 ~ Death of Dame Peggy Ashcroft, British actress. 1994 ~ Death of Henry Mancini, American composer . |
June 15th
1215 ~ King John put his seal to the Magna Carta at Runnymede, England.
1836 ~ Arkansas became the 25th state. 1844 ~ Charles Goodyear received a patent for a process to strengthen rubber. 1843 ~ Birthday of Edvard Grieg, Norwegian Composer. 1904 ~ More than 1,000 people died in a fire aboard the steamboat General Slocum. 1916 ~ President Wilson signed a bill granting a federal charter to the Boy Scouts of America, stating that their purpose is to: "... promote, through organization, and cooperation with other agencies, the ability of boys to do things for themselves and others, to train them in scoutcraft, and to teach them patriotism, courage, self-reliance, and kindred virtues ..." 1978 ~ King Hussein of Jordan married Lisa Halaby, who became Queen Noor. 1995 ~ Death of John Vincent Atanasoff, computer pioneer. 1996 ~ In Manchester, U.K., a terrorist bomb injured over 200 people. 1996 ~ Death of Ella Fitzgerald, Jazz singer. |
June 16th
1829 ~ Birthday of Geronimo, Apache Warrior & Leader.
1858 ~ Abraham Lincoln gave his “House Divided” speach in Springfield, Illinois. A brilliant piece of argument! 1890 ~ Birthday of Stan Laurel, Comedian. 1912 ~ Birthday of Enoch Powell, British politician. 1933 ~ Start of President Roosevelt’s New Deal. 1938 ~ Birthday of Joyce Carol Oates, novelist. 1948 ~ The Miss Macao passenger seaplane became the first skyjacking of a commercial plane. 1963 ~ Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman in space. 1976 ~ Riots broke out in the black South African township of Soweto. 1977 ~ Death of Wernher von Braun, rocket scientist. |
June 17th
1631 ~ Mumtaz Mahal died during childbirth. Her husband, Shah Jahan I, build her a tomb, the Taj Mahal.
1882 ~ Birthday of Igor Stravinsky, Russian Composer. 1885 ~ The Statue of Liberty arrived in New York. 1898 ~ Birthday of M.C. Escher, Dutch Artist. 1928 ~ Amelia Earhart became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic. 1929 ~ Birthday of Tigran Petrosian, Georgian chess player. 1945 ~ Birthday of Eddy Merckx, Belgian Cycling Champion. 1818 ~ Birthday of Ken Livingstone, English politician (first Mayor of London). 1961 ~ Rudolf Nureyev defected at Le Bourget airport in Paris. 1974 ~ The Irish Republican Army bombed the UK’s House of Parliament. |
June 18th
1178 ~ Five Canterbury monks saw what was possibly the Giordano Bruno crater being formed on the Moon.
1815 ~ British and Prussian troops defeated the French under Napoleon Bonaparte at Waterloo in Belgium. 1928 ~ Death of Roald Amundsen, Explorer, first to the South Pole. 1942 ~ Birthday of Paul McCartney, Singer & Songwriter. 1942 ~ Birthday of Thabo Mbeki, President of South Africa. 1945 ~ William Joyce (Lord Haw-Haw) was charged with treason. 1948 ~ The UN Commission on Human Rights adopted its International Declaration of Human Rights. 1967 ~ Jimi Hendrix burned his guitar on stage at the Monterey Pop Festival. 1979 ~ Presidents Carter and Brezhnev signed the SALT II strategic arms limitation treaty in Vienna. 1983 ~ Sally Ride became the first American woman in space. |
June 19th
1623 ~ Birthday of Blaise Pascal, Mathematician.
1865 ~ More two years after the Emancipation Proclamation, slaves in Galveston, Texas were finally informed of their freedom. 1896 ~ Birthday of Wallis Warfield, the future Duchess of Windsor. 1934 ~ The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) was established. 1937 ~ Death of J.M. Barrie, Author, creator of the character Peter Pan. 1944 ~ First day of the Battle of the Philippine Sea. 1945 ~ Birthday of Aung San Suu Kyi, Politician, recipient of the 1991 Nobel Peace Prize. 1953 ~ Death of Julius & Ethel Rosenberg, convicted spies. 1964 ~ The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was approved after surviving a filibuster in the Senate. 1982 ~ An Italian banker, Roberto Calvi, was found hanged under Blackfriars Bridge in London. |
June 20th
1819 ~ Birthday of Jacques Offenbach, Composer.
1837 ~ Queen Victoria ascended to the British throne. 1877 ~ Alexander Graham Bell installed the first commercial telephone service in Hamilton, Ontario. 1899 ~ Birthday of Jean Moulin, leader of the French Resistance in WW II. 1909 ~ Birthday of Errol Flynn, Actor. 1942 ~ Birthday of Brian Wilson, one of The Beach Boys. 1948 ~ The Ed Sullivan Show, (née Toast of the Town) debuted. 1967 ~ Muhammad Ali was convicted of violating Selective Service laws. 1995 ~ Shell Oil abandoned plans to dump its Brent Spar oil rig at sea. 2002 ~ Death of Erwin Chargaff, biochemist. |
June 21st
1527 ~ Death of Niccolò Machiavelli, Italian Historian & Political Author.
1788 ~ The U.S. Constitution went into effect as New Hampshire became the ninth state to ratify it. 1905 ~ Birthday of Jean-Paul Sartre, Philosopher & Playwright, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature 1964. 1908 ~ Death of Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, Russian Composer. 1919 ~ Admiral Ludwig von Reuter scuttled the German fleet in Scapa Flow, Orkney. 1945 ~ The battle for Okinawa ended; 12,520 Americans and 110,000 Japanese were killed in the 83-day campaign. 1964 ~ Three civil rights workers disappeared in Philadelphia, Miss. Their bodies were found buried in an earthen dam six weeks later. 1989 ~ The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that flag burning is protected speech under the Constitution. 2004 ~ SpaceShipOne became the first privately funded space plane to achieve spaceflight. 2005 ~ Death of Jaime Cardinal Sin, Archbishop of Manila. |
Can I add another?
1991: Most Honorable #2 son was born on this day. |
Happy Birthday to Most Honorable #2 son, Scotzoidman-san.
|
June 22nd
1856 ~ Birthday of H. Rider Haggard, Author.
1874 ~ Death of Howard Staunton, English chess master, and inspiration for the standard for tournament chess pieces. 1940 ~ WWII: France forced to sign armistice with Germany. 1941 ~ WWII: Germany invaded the USSR. 1969 ~ Death of Judy Garland, Singer & Actress. 1976 ~ Canadian House of Commons voted to abolish capital punishment. 1986 ~ Diego Maradona scored both the Hand of God goal and the Goal of the Century against England during the FIFA World Cup in Mexico City. 1987 ~ Death of Fred Astaire, Dancer & Actor. 1978 ~ Discovery of the first satellite of Pluto, Charon. 2002 ~ Death of Ann Landers, Columnist. |
June 23rd
1894 ~ Birthday of Alfred Kinsey, Sexologist.
1912 ~ Birthday of Alan Turing, Mathematician. 1927 ~ Birthday of Bob Fosse, Choreographer. 1940 ~ Adolf Hitler toured Paris in now occupied France. 1943 ~ Birthday of Vint Cerf, co-designer of the TCP/IP protocols and one of the “Fathers of the Internet". 1947 ~ President Truman's veto of the Taft-Hartley Act overridden. 1956 ~ Gamal Abdel Nasser elected president of Egypt. 1985 ~ An Air India Boeing 747 was blown apart off the coast of Ireland by Sikh extremists. 1993 ~ Lorena Bobbitt sexually mutilated her husband after he allegedly raped her. 1995 ~ Death of Jonas Salk, developer of the Salk polio vaccine. |
June 24th
1314 ~ Scotland regained its independence in the Battle of Bannockburn, when Scotland's King Robert I defeated the English.
1519 ~ Death of Lucrezia Borgia, duchess of Ferrara. 1896 ~ Birthday of Jack Dempsey, Heavyweight boxer. 1910 ~ Japan invaded Korea. 1915 ~ Birthday of Fred Hoyle, cosmologist and science fiction author. 1948 ~ Communist forces cut off all land and water routes between West Germany and West Berlin, prompting the U.S. to organize the Berlin Airlift. 1949 ~ The first episode of Hopalong Cassidy was aired on NBC. 1957 ~ The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that obscenity is not protected by the First Amendment. 1985 ~ STS-51-G Discovery completed its mission, with Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the first Arab and first Muslim in space, as the Payload Specialist. 1997 ~ The Roswell Incident debunked by the USAF. |
June 25th
1876 ~ Col. George A. Custer and his 7th Cavalry were wiped out in the Battle of Little Big Horn.
1894 ~ Birthday of Hermann Oberth, Physicist & one of the founding fathers of Rocketry and Astronautics. 1903 ~ Birthday of George Orwell, Writer. 1950 ~ The Korean War began when North Korea invaded South Korea. 1975 ~ Birthday of Vladimir Kramnik, Russian chess player. 1991 ~ Croatia and Slovenia declared their independence from Yugoslavia. 1993 ~ Kim Campbell became the first female Prime Minister of Canada. 1997 ~ An unmanned cargo ship crashed into Russia's Mir space station, knocking out half of the station's power and rupturing a pressurized laboratory. 1997 ~ Death of Jacques-Yves Cousteau, French Explorer, Scientist & Inventor. 1998 ~ The U.S. Supreme Court ruled the Line Item Veto Act of 1996 unconstitutional. |
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